Chosasidwa vs Chosefedwa: Chopangira Zithunzi za AI

Pafupifupi aliyense amene amagwira ntchito ya zithunzi mwaukadaulo ali ndi nkhani yofanana. Prompt yofotokoza chinthu chodziwika bwino — kudulidwa kwa bondo, galimoto pa nthawi ya ngozi, chithunzi cha thupi cholembedwa ndi makala, msilikali wa 1944 — imabwerera ngati kuphwanya ndondomeko. Mumasintha mawu, ndipo mumalandira kuphwanya kwina. Pomaliza mumalemba chinthu chosamveka bwino kuti chidutse, ndipo mumapeza chithunzi chomwe sichisonyezanso chimene munkafuna. Chidachi sichinalephere mokweza; chinalephera pang'onopang'ono, ndipo chinakupangitsani inu kukhala amene munasiya zolinga zanu.

01N'chifukwa chiyani chopangira zithunzi za AI chimakana prompt yomwe ili yovomerezeka momveka?

Kukana kumeneku nthawi zambiri si maganizo a mtundu wopanga zithunzi. Ndi chotuluka cha zosanjikiza za zosefera zozungulira mtunduwo, ndipo zosanjikiza zimenezi zimafotokoza pafupifupi kukana kulikonse kodabwitsa kumene mwalandirapo.

Wosanjikiza	Chimene chimayang'ana	Cholakwika chake chodziwika
Mndandanda wa mawu oletsedwa	Mawu enieni ndi ofanana nawo mu malemba anu	Imatsekereza liwu mosasamala kanthu za chiganizo chomwe lili — "speculum" imalephera, "stethoscope" imadutsa
Choika prompt m'magulu	Chiweruzo chophunziridwa cha "chiopsezo" cha prompt	Chimayaka pa kuyandikana kwa mutu: chilichonse chapafupi ndi zachipatala, zida zankhondo, matupi kapena ndale chimapeza mfundo zambiri
Maphunziro a kukana a mtundu	Kusafuna kwa mtundu womwe kunaphunzitsidwa	Umakana popanda uthenga wa cholakwika, kapena mwakachetechete umapanga chinthu china choyeretsedwa
Choika zotuluka m'magulu	Ma pikiselo opangidwa, popanda mbiri ya prompt	Sichingasiyanitse chithunzi cha kaimidwe ka thupi ndi zolaula, kapena chithunzi cha filimu ndi chochitika chenicheni
Kusintha kwa ndondomeko	Kulemba mwakachetechete prompt yanu chisanapangidwe chithunzi	Mumapeza chithunzi, koma osati chimene munafotokoza, ndipo simuuzidwa chifukwa chake

Wosanjikiza aliyense ali ndi khungu limodzi: palibe amene angaone chifukwa chomwe mukufunsira. Wojambula wa zachipatala, katswiri wa mlandu amene akumanganso ngozi, ndi munthu wa zolinga zoipa onse amalemba liwu lomwelo. Chosefera chimaona liwulo, osati buku la kaimidwe ka thupi kapena fayilo ya mlandu, ndipo chimayesedwa pa zoopsa zimene chimalola kudutsa — osati pa ntchito imene chimawononga. Pansi pa kusalinganika kumeneku, kayendetsedwe kabwino ka wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense ndi kukana kwambiri. Ndi chifukwa chake "sinthani mawu chabe" si yankho: kusintha mawu sikupatsa chosefera uthenga womwe chinalibe, kumangochotsa prompt yanu ku mawu amene anachikhudza, ndipo zimenezi nthawi zambiri zimatanthauza kutali ndi chimene munkatanthauza.

02Chimene zosefera za zinthu zilipo kuti zileretse zoonadi

Ndemanga yothandizira kupanga kosasefedwa imene imanamizira kuti zosefera zilipo popanda chifukwa siyoyenera kuwerengedwa. Pali gulu laling'ono la zotuluka zimene kuvulaza kwake kuli mkati mwa chithunzi chomwecho, mosasamala kanthu kuti ndani anapempha kapena chifukwa chiyani:

• Zolaula zokhudza ana. Palibe mkhalidwe umene ungazipangitse kukhala zovomerezeka; palibe ntchito ya akatswiri imene imazifuna.
• Zithunzi zachinsinsi za anthu enieni zopanda chilolezo. Kuvulazaku kumagwera pa munthu amene sanavomereze, ndipo kuchotsa chithunzicho sikubwezera zinthu.
• Kuzunza kolunjika ndi kupeka konyoza — kupangitsa munthu wotchulidwa kuoneka ngati anachita chinthu chimene sanachite.
• Zikalata zonyenga za mlingo wapamwamba — mapasipoti, makhadi a chizindikiritso, ndalama, zisindikizo ndi zikalata za ndalama zopangidwa kuti zioneke zenizeni.
• Umboni wonyenga wopangidwa — zithunzi zopeka za zochitika zenizeni zoperekedwa ngati umboni m'malo mwa chifaniziro.

Mndandandawu ndi waufupi ndipo uli ndi kamangidwe: kuvulaza kuli mu chinthu chomwecho, mu kufanana kwake ndi munthu weniweni kapena chikalata chenicheni, ndi mu kuperekedwa kwake ngati choonadi. Onani chimene sichili pamenepo — umaliseche, magazi, zida zankhondo, nkhanza za mbiri yakale, kunyoza ndale. Zimenezo ndi zinthu zoyambira za zachipatala, atolankhani, luso, umboni wa milandu ndi nthabwala, ndipo chosefera chimene chimaziona ngati magulu a kuvulaza chikuchita lingaliro lokulirapo la kuti mitu iti ndi yolemekezeka.

Shannon imaletsa chilichonse chomwe chili mu mndandanda umenewo, mu Ndondomeko ya Kagwiritsidwe Kaudindo yosindikizidwa yokhala ndi magulu otchulidwa ndi zotsatira zake, m'malo mwa tebulo la mawu limene limagwiranso "placenta." Chimodzi ndi lamulo lomwe mungawerenge ndi kutigwiritsa nalo; chinacho ndi kulingalira za zolinga zanu ndi choika m'magulu chimene simungachione.

03Kodi vuto la kukana kochulukira ndi lalikulu bwanji? Chimene kafukufuku amayeza

Mpaka posachedwapa, kukana kochulukira mu mitundu ya zithunzi kunali nkhani yongonenedwa — anthu zikwizikwi ali ndi nkhani yomweyo koma popanda njira yoyezera kukula kwake. Zimenezo zinasintha ndi OVERT (OVEr-Refusal evaluation on Text-to-image models), yoperekedwa pa ICML 2025 ndi gulu la UC Berkeley lokhala ndi Ziheng Cheng, Somayeh Sojoudi, Xuandong Zhao, Dawn Song ndi Song Mei: muyeso woyamba waukulu woyeza kuchuluka kwa nthawi zimene machitidwe a malemba-kupita-ku-chithunzi amakana ma prompt osavulaza konse.

Kamangidwe kake ndi kofunika. Ma prompt 4,600 anapangidwa kuti aoneke ovulaza pomwe alibe vuto — maonekedwe a pempho lenileni la akatswiri lotchula mpeni wa opaleshoni, chilonda kapena chionetsero — ndipo ma prompt 1,785 ovulaza zoonadi ali pafupi nawo ngati choyerekeza, kotero mtundu sungapeze mfundo zabwino pokana chilichonse. Magulu asanu ndi anayiwo amayambira pa chinsinsi cha munthu payekha ndi cha anthu odziwika kudzera mu ufulu wa kukopera, tsankho, kudzivulaza, zolaula ndi zochitika zosaloledwa mpaka ku chiwawa.

Chotsatira chachikulu ndi chakuti kukana kochulukira kwafalikira m'magulu onse ndi pa mitundu yotsogola. Chachiwiri chimavulaza kwambiri njira yodziwika yothanirana ndi vutoli: olembawo anayesa kulembanso prompt ngati njira yothandizira ndipo akunena kuti "nthawi zambiri kumawononga kukhulupirika ku tanthauzo la ma prompt oyambirira." Mungadutse chosefera posintha chimene munapempha, koma pamenepo mulibenso chimene munapempha.

Kafukufuku wina wocheperapo amafika pa chotsatira chomwecho kuchokera ku mbali ya ma pikiselo. Mu An Art-centric perspective on AI-based content moderation of nudity (Riccio, Curto, Hofmann ndi Oliver, msonkhano wa AI4VA pa ECCV 2024), olembawo anayesa zoika m'magulu zitatu za NSFW pa umaliseche wa luso ndipo anapeza tsankho la kugonana ndi tsankho la kalembedwe: chiweruzo pa chithunzi cha thupi chimadalira thupi la ndani likusonyezedwa ndi mu kalembedwe kotani. Ndi mawu oyezedwa a chinthu chimene wojambula aliyense wa thupi la munthu wauzidwa kuti ndi cholingalira chabe.

04Mitundu isanu ndi itatu ya ntchito zovomerezeka imene zopangira zosefedwa zimatsekereza

Awa ndi magulu amene kukana kochulukira si vuto laling'ono koma kuima kwa ntchito. Pomwe pali mlandu wotchulidwa mwatsatanetsatane umatchulidwa; pomwe palibe umene unatsimikiziridwa, guluo limafotokozedwa popanda kupeka chochitika.

1. Zithunzi za zachipatala ndi za kaimidwe ka thupi

Mlandu wolembedwa bwino kwambiri mu gawoli. Mu Epulo 2023, The Intercept (Debbie Nathan) inanena kuti Midjourney inaletsa mawu a kaimidwe ka thupi kuphatikizapo speculum, placenta, cervix, vulva, fallopian tubes, mammary glands, uterine, urethra, hymen, sperm, condom ndi IUD, pomwe DALL·E 2 inakana "mapiritsi ogwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa mimba ndi mankhwala" ndi uthenga wa ndondomeko ya zinthu. Mawonekedwewa anapezedwa ndi Julia Rockwell, katswiri wa deta ya zachipatala amene anayesa kupanga chithunzi cha placenta ngati mphatso kwa mnzake wophunzira za maselo, ndipo anafotokoza kwa MIT Technology Review. Kusalinganika ndiye chizindikiro: "stethoscope" inapangidwa mwachizolowezi pomwe "speculum" inaletsedwa. Wofufuza wa University of Washington Bill Howe anatcha zoseferazo "zopanda luntha" ndipo ananena kuti zinapangitsa kuti "kukhale kosatheka kukambirana za sayansi ya kubereka." Maphunziro a odwala, mabuku a opaleshoni ndi maphunziro a unamwino zonse zimafuna matupi osonyezedwa molondola, kuphatikizapo mbali zimene mndandanda wa mawu wasankha kuti ndi zochititsa manyazi.

2. Kumanganso kwa umboni wa milandu ndi ngozi

Kumanganso kwa ngozi, kufufuza chiyambi cha moto ndi zisonyezo za khoti zimafuna kusonyeza kuwonongeka, zilonda ndi mmene chiwawa chinachitikira mwatsatanetsatane. Chosefera choikidwa kuti chikane "magazi" kapena "chilonda cha mfuti" chimakana ntchito yonse: mkhalidwe — lipoti la katswiri, fayilo ya inshuwaransi — ndi wosaoneka kwa choika m'magulu, ndipo kusakondera komweko kumene kumapangitsa zithunzi zoterezi kuvomerezeka ku khoti ndi komwe kumapangitsa kuti zioneke ngati zoopsa.

3. Zithunzi zamaliseche za luso ndi kujambula thupi la munthu

Chithunzi cha maliseche ndi mutu woyambira wa luso kulikonse, ndipo kuphunzira kujambula thupi ndi kofunika mu maphunziro a luso. Zotsatira za ECCV 2024 pamwambapa ndi mtundu woyezedwa wa zimene ojambula amanena: zoika m'magulu sizisiyanitsa modalirika chithunzi cha thupi ndi zolaula, ndipo zolakwika zawo zimakhala ndi tsankho la kugonana ndi la kalembedwe — chosefera chimene chimavutitsa kwambiri mwambo womwewo umene chiyenera kuuzindikira.

4. Zithunzi za mbiri yakale ndi za nkhondo

Luso la m'mabuku a sukulu, kufotokoza kwa nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi mapulojekiti a chikumbutso zimafuna kusonyeza zovala za usilikali, zida zankhondo, misasa, nkhondo ndi nkhanza. Chochitika cha Gemini cha Febuluwale 2024 chimaphunzitsa chifukwa chakuti kulephera kunayenda mbali ina koma kunawononga chimodzimodzi. Google inaimitsa mphamvu ya Gemini yopanga zithunzi za anthu pa 22 Febuluwale 2024 itapanga zithunzi za magulu a mbiri yakale ndi mitundu yosinthidwa kuphatikizapo asilikali a Chijeremani a nthawi ya Chinazi. CEO Sundar Pichai anatcha zotulukazo "zosavomerezeka konse"; SVP Prabhakar Raghavan anavomereza kuti mtunduwo unali "utalipira mopambanitsa" ndipo unakhala "wosamala mopambanitsa." Chitetezo chosaona mkhalidwe sichinapangitse zithunzi za mbiri yakale kukhala zotetezeka — chinazipangitsa kukhala zabodza, zomwe kwa wosindikiza mabuku a mbiri ndi zoipa kwambiri.

5. Chiwawa mu nkhani zopeka ndi kukonzekera zithunzi za filimu

Ma storyboard, luso la malingaliro, makatuni ndi kapangidwe ka masewera zimasonyeza chiwawa pa chifukwa chomwecho chimene mabuku ndi mafilimu amachitira. Chosefera chimene sichingasiyanitse storyboard ya kanema woopsa ndi kuopseza chimayesa ntchito yonse ya nkhani ngati yokayikitsa — ngakhale storyboard imadziwika momveka kuti si yeniyeni, ndi dongosolo la chochitika chimene osewera ndi magulu a zotsatira adzachipanga.

6. Nthabwala za ndale ndi makatuni a nkhani zamakono

Kunyoza olamulira ndi limodzi la magulu otetezedwa kwambiri a kulankhula m'maiko ambiri a demokalase, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndi chinthu choyamba chimene chosefera cha zithunzi chimachotsa. Mlandu wolembedwa momveka kwambiri ndi chisankho cha Midjourney cha Epulo 2023 choletsa zithunzi za Purezidenti wa China Xi Jinping ndi kutsekereza dzina lake mu ma prompt — monga zinanenedwa ndi PetaPixel, Decrypt ndi ena — pomwe inapitiriza kulola atsogoleri ena a dziko. Woyambitsa David Holz anafotokoza pa Discord kuti kampaniyo inkafuna "kuchepetsa mikangano" ndi kuti "mphamvu ya anthu a ku China yogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo uwu ndi yofunika kwambiri kuposa mphamvu yanu yopanga nthabwala"; Sarah McLaughlin wa Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression anatcha zimenezo kusandutsa. Chilichonse chimene munganene za kuwerengera kwa bizinesi, njira yake iyenera kutchulidwa: choletsa cha kulankhula cha dziko limodzi choikidwa pa wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense padziko lonse, chifukwa chosefera cha padziko lonse chili ndi kaikidwe kamodzi kokha.

7. Kafukufuku wa chitetezo ndi zinthu zodziwitsa za kuba zidziwitso

Magulu a chitetezo amapanga zinthu zophunzitsira zimene ziyenera kuoneka ngati chinthu chimene zikuchenjeza za icho: tsamba lonyenga lolowera lokopa, chikalata cha malipiro chonyenga, kodi ya QR yoipa pa mita ya kuima galimoto. Kwa choika m'magulu zimenezo sizisiyana ndi chiwembu chimene zikuteteza — kufanana ndi cholinga chake — kotero zosefera zimatsekereza chitetezo ndi chiwembu chimodzimodzi, zothandiza wochita chiwembucho, amene mulimonse sanali kugwiritsa ntchito chida chosefedwa cha ogula.

8. Eni ake okanidwa zithunzi za mtundu, chinthu kapena maonekedwe awo

Kusefa kwa ufulu wa kukopera ndi chizindikiro cha malonda sikuyang'ana umwini; kumayang'ana kufanana. Kampani singathe mosavuta kupanga zithunzi za chizindikiro chake kapena chinthu chake, mwini ufulu sangathe kujambula munthu wake wopeka, ndipo anthu nthawi zambiri sangathe kupanga nkhope yawoyawo, chifukwa zosefera za maonekedwe zimayang'ana kudziwika osati chilolezo. OVERT ikuphatikiza "copyright violations" pakati pa magulu ake asanu ndi anayi a kukana kochulukira makamaka chifukwa cholakwika cha bodza ichi ndi chodziwika kwambiri. Chosefera ndi chida chosakhala cholondola pa funso — kodi muli ndi ufulu wa ichi? — limene chilibe njira yolifunsira.

Zinayi mwa zisanu ndi zitatu zomwe zili pamwambazi zamangiriridwa ku mlandu wotchulidwa wosindikizidwa (zachipatala, zithunzi zamaliseche za luso, mbiri yakale, nthabwala) kuphatikizapo gulu la ufulu wa kukopera la OVERT pa chachisanu ndi chitatu. Umboni wa milandu, kukonzekera zithunzi za nkhani zopeka ndi zinthu zodziwitsa za chitetezo zanenedwa ngati magulu: ndi mitundu yodziwika bwino ya ntchito za akatswiri zokhudzidwa zimene sitinatsimikizire chochitika chinachake chosindikizidwa.

05N'chifukwa chiyani zopangira zojambula za AI zimatsekereza zinthu zolakwika, ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani zolakwika za bodza za zosefera za zinthu sizingakonzedwe

Yankho loyamba ku kutsekereza kochulukira ndi "chepetsani muyeso." Sikugwira ntchito, pa zifukwa za kamangidwe osati kusowa kwa khama.

Magulu amagundana pa chizindikiro koma osati mu zenizeni. Chithunzi cha opaleshoni ndi zolaula zimagawana umaliseche. Kumanganso kwa umboni wa milandu ndi zoopsa zimagawana magazi. Tsamba lodziwitsa ndi chida cha kuba zidziwitso zimagawana fomu yonyenga yolowera. Katuni wa nthabwala ndi kupeka konyoza zimagawana wandale wodziwika. Chimene chimasiyanitsa awiriawiri aliwonse ndi cholinga ndi kaperekedwe — chosowa mu prompt ndi chosowa mu ma pikiselo. Palibe muyeso umene ungasiyanitse magulu awiri okhala mu dera lomwelo la malowedwe; kuusuntha kumangosinthanitsa cholakwika chimodzi ndi chinacho. Ndi chimene chochitika cha Gemini chinasonyeza: kulowererapo koyenera kukonza kulephera kumodzi kunapanga kwina, kofotokozedwa ndi SVP wa Google mwiniwake ngati "kulipira mopambanitsa."

Mtengo wake suli wofanana kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, koma osati kwa inu. Chosefera chimene chimalola chithunzi chimodzi choipa kudutsa chimapanga nkhani ya m'nyuzipepala. Chosefera chimene chimatsekereza zovomerezeka zikwi khumi chimapanga chete, chifukwa ogwiritsa ntchito okanidwa sadzikonza m'magulu — amangosiya. Kayendetsedwe ka chiopsezo pansi pa kusalinganika kumeneku kumafika pa kutsekereza kochulukira, mpaka kalekale. Ndipo chifukwa chakuti chiweruzo chapansi n'chosatheka, mindandanda ya zoletsedwa imawonjezera mawu enieni pamene zochitika zimachitika, ndipo ndi mmene mumapezera "stethoscope" chabwino ndi "speculum" choletsedwa. Palibe amene anasankha kuti zida za akazi zokha ndi zoopsa kwambiri; mndandanda unakula pomwe madandaulo anagwera. Umasonyeza mbiri ya ubale wa anthu wa wogwiritsa ntchito, osati chiphunzitso cha kuvulaza.

Dziko lokhwima kwambiri limakhala kaikidwe ka padziko lonse. Chosefera chimodzi chimatumikira wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense mu dziko lililonse, kotero choletsa chowonjezedwa pa msika umodzi chimatumizidwa ku onse — lamulo la Xi Jinping likhala mlandu wa m'buku. Ndipo kulembanso prompt yanu kumawononga tanthauzo lanu, chomwe ndi mfundo ya kuyesa ya OVERT: katswiri aliyense amene wasandutsa pempho lake kukhala mawu ozungulira kuti lidutse chosefera watsimikizira zimenezo ndi manja ake. Simunapambane; munavomereza.

Palibe chimene chili chaulere pa izi, ndipo chifukwa chakuti chimalephera mwakachetechete mtengo wake sumaoneka mu miyeso imene wogwiritsa ntchito amayang'anira. Mutakana mokwanira mumasiya kufunsa, mukuchepetsa prompt iliyonse kale ku chimene mumaneneratu kuti chidzadutsa; mawu ozungulira amene pomaliza amadutsa amapereka chithunzi chapafupi ndi, koma osati, chimene chikalata chanu chinkafuna. Uthenga wamba wa ndondomeko sukuuzani kanthu za wosanjikiza uti unayaka, kotero mungangolingalira ndi kuyesanso — ndipo ntchito ya zithunzi ndi yobwerezabwereza, kotero chosefera chimene chimagwira kuyesa kumodzi mwa kasanu chimasokoneza kayendedwe m'malo mwa kungochichedwetsa. Panthawi imeneyi magawo omwe ali ndi ufulu waukulu wa zida zenizeni sapeza wowunika, sapeza njira ya kudandaula ndipo nthawi zambiri sapeza mndandanda wosindikizidwa wa chimene chatsekeredwa. Lamulo limene simungaliwerenge si lamulo; ndi nyengo.

06Chopangira zithunzi za AI chosasidwa vs chosefedwa: chimene chimasintha kwenikweni

Nawu mtundu woona wa kuyerekeza, kuphatikizapo chimene machitidwe osasefedwa sakupatsani.

Mbali	Chopangira chosefedwa	Chosasefedwa (Shannon)
Chimene chimasankha	Choika m'magulu chimene chimawerenga mawu ndi ma pikiselo	Munthu amene amawerenga prompt yeniyeni
Nthawi imene mumadziwa	Mutatumiza — nthawi zina mutalipira	Chisanapangidwe kapena chisanalipiritsidwe chilichonse
Lamulo ndi liti	Mindandanda ya zoletsedwa yosasindikizidwa, yosintha	Ndondomeko ya Kagwiritsidwe Kaudindo yosindikizidwa
Mkhalidwe wa akatswiri	Wosaoneka kwa machitidwe	Ndi wanu kuusunga, ndi wanu kuuyankhira
Mmene chimalephera	Kutsekereza kochulukira mwakachetechete, tanthauzo losokonekera	Mumapeza chimene munapempha — kuphatikizapo zolakwika
Ndani ali ndi chiopsezo	Wogulitsa, chotsedwa ndi kuikidwa pa ntchito yanu	Chogawana: ndondomeko ya wogwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza udindo wa wogwiritsa

Mzere womaliza ndi umene anthu amaudumpha, ndipo ndi umene ndi wofunika. Kuchotsa chosefera sikuchotsa magulu a kuvulaza a gawo 02; kumachotsa makina amene anali kulingalira molakwika za iwo. Udindo umakhalabe pomwe unali, koma tsopano wagwiridwa ndi magulu awiri amene angathe kuganizira za mkhalidwe: wogwiritsa ntchito, amene amasindikiza ndi kutsatira ndondomeko, ndi inu, amene mumadziwa cholinga cha chithunzicho. Kupanga zithunzi za AI kosasefedwa ndi chida cha anthu amene ali okonzeka kale kuimirira chotuluka chawo — buku la dokotala wa opaleshoni, lipoti la katswiri, storyboard, katuni — amene anali kuletsedwa ndi machitidwe amene sanathe kuwasiyanitsa ndi wina.

07Chimene Shannon imachita — ndi chimene sichichita

Kulondola pano ndi kofunika kuposa chidwi, makamaka kwa owerenga obwera kuchokera ku kufufuza kwa API.

Chimene imachita

• Kupanga. Fotokozani chithunzi mu mawu wamba, mu chinenero chilichonse. Shannon imalemba prompt yopangira yokha, mu Chingerezi, mosasamala kanthu chinenero chimene munafunsira.
• Kusintha chithunzi chimodzi. Chithunzi chimodzi chokha — chithunzi chomwe chili kale mu kukambirana, kapena chomwe mwachimatirira ku uthenga wanu wa panopa — chosinthidwa ndi malangizo onena chimene chimasintha ndi chimene chimakhalabe. Chotulukacho chimasunga mlingo wa mbali wa chithunzi choyambirira mwadongosolo.
• Kuphatikiza zithunzi ziwiri kapena kuposerapo. Kusamutsa zovala, chinthu-kulowa-mu-malo, munthu pafupi ndi munthu, chinthu-pa-munthu, mutu wochokera ku chithunzi chimodzi ndi kalembedwe kochokera ku china. Prompt imatchula udindo wa chithunzi chilichonse mwadongosolo, ndipo zithunzi zenizeni zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kotero maonekedwe awo enieni amasungidwa m'malo mwa kufotokozedwanso.
• Kulamulira mbali. square (chikhazikitso), portrait, landscape, wide ndi tall. Pempho lomveka nthawi zonse limapambana.
• Kupanga pa gulu lathu la ma GPU, popanda chosefera cha zinthu pa njira ya kupanga ndi popanda wosanjikiza wa kukana pa mtundu umene umalemba prompt.

Chimene sichichita

• Palibe makanema. Shannon sipanga zithunzi zoyenda ndipo sipanga makanema. Si chinthu chokonzedwa chimene tikubisa mwanzeru — sichilipo.
• Osati pa API. Kupanga zithunzi, kusintha ndi kuphatikiza zili mu pulogalamu ya chat ya Shannon. API ya /v1 imatumikira mawu ndi masomphenya — ingathe kuwerenga zithunzi zimene mumaitumizira — koma siizipanga.
• Palibe kupanga kopanda kupemphedwa. Moni, funso kapena chithunzi chomatiridwa mwadzidzidzi sizipangitsa chithunzi. Kupempha Shannon kuti iyang'ane chithunzi — kuchifotokoza, kuchiwerenga, kuchisanthula — ndi ntchito wamba ya masomphenya, osati kupanga, ndipo sikulipiritsa kanthu kowonjezera.

Kaadi ya chitsimikizo

Iyi ndi njira imene imalowa m'malo mwa chosefera, ndipo ndi chisankho cha kapangidwe osati chinthu chongochita chabe. Shannon ikazindikira kuti mukupempha chithunzi, imalemba prompt yopangira ndipo imakusonyezani pa kaadi ya chitsimikizo chisanapangidwe chilichonse. Palibe chomwe chimapangidwa ndipo palibe chomwe chimalipiritsidwa mpaka mutatsimikiza.

Yerekezani makapangidwe awiriwa pa ubwino wawo. Chosefera chimalingalira za cholinga chanu ndi uthenga wochepa kuposa umene muli nawo, ndipo chimakakamiza kulingalira kwake mwakachetechete. Kaadi ya chitsimikizo imaika chifotokozero chenicheni cha chithunzi pamaso pa munthu amene amadziwa cholinga chake, chisanawonongedwe chilichonse cha makompyuta. Imagwira kusamvetsa kwa pempho lanu, chimene zosefera sizichita konse; imakulolani kuwonjezera kulondola kwa kaimidwe ka thupi kapena tsatanetsatane wa mbiri yakale umene mtundu unasiya; ndipo imapangitsa udindo kukhala wooneka m'malo mwa wobalalika. Munaona prompt, ndipo munadina batani.

08Kupanga kosasefedwa kumakulitsa udindo, sikuuchotsa

Izi ziyenera kukhala pano m'malo mwa m'munsi mwa tsamba, chifukwa ndi theka la ndemangayi. Chopangira chosefedwa chimalonjeza chinthu chimene sichingachikwaniritse: kuti chidacho chidzalepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika m'malo mwanu. Chimalephera mbali zonse ziwiri — chimatsekereza dokotala wa opaleshoni, ndipo sichiletsa wochita zoipa wotsimikiza, amene ali ndi njira zina ndipo nthawi zonse anali nazo. Chimene chimachita modalirika ndi kulola aliyense kumva kuti udindo unathetsedwa kumtunda, ndi makina. Kuchotsa chosefera kumachotsa nkhani yopeka imeneyo; funso lakuti chithunzi chiyenera kukhalapo kapena ayi limabwerera kwa anthu amene angaliyankhe.

• Udindo wa Shannon Lab LLC. Ndondomeko ya Kagwiritsidwe Kaudindo yosindikizidwa, yeniyeni, yotchula magulu oletsedwa m'malo mwa mndandanda wa zoletsedwa wosasindikizidwa — malamulo amene mungawerenge, mungatchule ndi mungatigwiritse nawo.
• Udindo wanu. Mumadziwa cholinga, omvera, dziko ndi chilolezo cha aliyense wosonyezedwa. Chidacho sichidziwa, ndipo choika m'magulu sichikanatha kudziwa. Kaadi ya chitsimikizo ilipo kuti chidziwitso chimenecho chigwiritsidwe ntchito pa nthawi imene ndi yofunika, ndi gulu limene lili nacho.
• Mzere umene susintha. "Chosefera sichinandilepheretse" sichinakhalepo chodzitchinjiriza mu njira iliyonse. Kamera sikana, pensulo sikana; malamulo ndi makhalidwe a akatswiri amalamulira kagwiritsidwe, osati chida. Chopangira chosasefedwa chimabwezeretsa dongosolo wamba limene chida china chilichonse cha akatswiri chimagwira ntchito pansi pake.

Werengani Ndondomeko ya Kagwiritsidwe Kaudindo musanayambe. Ndi yaifupi, yeniyeni, ndipo ndi mbali ya chinthu ichi imene imapangitsa zotsala zake kukhala zodzitchinjirizika.

09Mafunso ofunsidwa kawirikawiri

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Magwero: Cheng, Huang, Xu, Sojoudi, Zhao, Song & Mei — OVERT (arXiv:2505.21347, ICML 2025) · Riccio, Curto, Hofmann & Oliver — An Art-centric perspective on AI-based content moderation of nudity (arXiv:2409.17156, AI4VA @ ECCV 2024) · Debbie Nathan, The Intercept, 22 Epulo 2023 · PetaPixel, 3 Epulo 2023 · CNBC, 22 Febuluwale 2024. Shannon AI imayendetsedwa ndi Shannon Lab LLC, New Mexico, USA.